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SQL Island: Dive into the Exciting World of SQL with an Engaging Adventure

SQL Island is an interactive educational game designed to teach SQL (Structured Query Language) in a fun and engaging way. Players embark on a virtual adventure where they solve puzzles, complete challenges, and master SQL concepts to progress through the game. It offers a hands-on experience to learn and practice SQL skills while exploring an exciting island-themed environment.

SQL Island Link - https://sql-island.informatik.uni-kl.de/ 


Questions and Answers

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1) It seems there are a few people living in these villages. How can I see a list of all inhabitants?

SQL Query - 

SELECT *
FROM inhabitant;



2) Thank you, Edward! Okay, let’s see who is friendly on this island…

SQL Query - 

SELECT *
FROM inhabitant
WHERE state = 'friendly';




3) There is no way around getting a sword for myself. I will now try to find a friendly weaponsmith to forge me one. (Hint: You can combine predicates in the WHERE clause with AND)

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM inhabitant
WHERE state = ‘friendly’
AND job = ‘weaponsmith’;




4) Oh, that does not look good. Maybe other friendly smiths can help you out, e.g. a blacksmith. Try out: job LIKE ‘%smith’ to find all inhabitants whose job ends with ‘smith’ (% is a wildcard for any number of characters).

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM inhabitant
WHERE state = ‘friendly’
AND job LIKE ‘%smith’;



5) No need to call me stranger! What’s my personid? (Hint: In former queries, the * stands for: all columns. Instead of the star, you can also address one or more columns (seperated by a comma) and you will only get the columns you need.)

SQL Query 

SELECT personid
FROM INHABITANT
WHERE name = ‘Stranger’;




6) I can offer to make you a sword for 150 gold. That’s the cheapest you will find! How much gold do you have?

SQL Query 

SELECT gold
FROM INHABITANT
WHERE name = ‘Stranger’;



7) Damn! No mon, no fun. There has to be another option to earn gold other than going to work. Maybe I could collect ownerless items and sell them! Can I make a list of all items that don’t belong to anyone? (Hint: You can recognize ownerless items by: WHERE owner IS NULL)

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM ITEM
WHERE owner IS null;



8) Do you know a trick how to collect all the ownerless items?

SQL Query 

UPDATE item
SET owner = 20
WHERE owner IS NULL;



9) Now list all of the items I have!

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM ITEM
WHERE owner = 20



10) Find a friendly inhabitant who is either a dealer or a merchant. Maybe they want to buy some of my items. (Hint: When you use both AND and OR, don’t forget to put brackets correctly!)

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM INHABITANT
WHERE state = ‘friendly’
AND job = ‘dealer’
OR job = ‘merchant’



11) I’d like to get the ring and the teapot. The rest is nothing but scrap. Please give me the two items. My personid is 15.

SQL Query 

UPDATE item
SET owner = 15
WHERE item = ‘ring’
OR item = ‘teapot’



12) Unfortunately, that’s not enough gold to buy a sword. Seems like I do have to work after all. Maybe it’s not a bad idea to change my name from Stranger to my real name before I will apply for a job.

SQL Query 

UPDATE inhabitant
SET name = ‘David’
WHERE personid = 20



13) Since baking is one of my hobbies, why not find a baker who I can work for? (Hint: List all bakers and use ‘ORDER BY gold’ to sort the results. ‘ORDER BY gold DESC’ is even better because then the richest baker is on top.)

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM inhabitant
WHERE job = ‘baker’
ORDER BY gold DESC



14) Is there a pilot on this island by any chance? He could fly me home.

SQL Query 

SELECT *
FROM inhabitant
WHERE job = ‘pilot’



15) Thanks for the hint! I can use the join to find out the chief’s name of the village Onionville. (Hint: In the column ‘chief’ in the village table, the personid of the chief is stored)

SQL Query

SELECT inhabitant.name
FROM village, inhabitant
WHERE village.chief = inhabitant.personid
AND village.name = ‘Onionville’



16) Hello David, the pilot is held captive by Dirty Dieter in his sister’s house. Shall I tell you how many women there are in Onionville? Nah, you can figure it out by yourself! (Hint: Women show up as gender = ‘f’)

SQL Query 

SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM inhabitant, village
WHERE village.villageid = inhabitant.villageid
AND village.name = ‘Onionville’
AND gender = ‘f’



17) Oh, only one woman. What’s her name?

SQL Query 

SELECT name
FROM inhabitant
WHERE villageid = 3
AND gender = ‘f’



18) Oh no, baking bread alone can’t solve my problems. If I continue working and selling items though, I could earn more gold than the worth of gold inventories of all bakers, dealers and merchants together. How much gold is that?

SQL Query 

SELECT SUM(inhabitant.gold)
FROM inhabitant
WHERE job = ‘baker’
OR job = ‘dealer’
OR job = ‘merchant’



19) Very interesting: For some reason, butchers own the most gold. How much gold do different inhabitants have on average, depending on their state (friendly, …)?

SQL Query 

SELECT state, AVG(inhabitant.gold)
FROM inhabitant
GROUP BY state
ORDER BY AVG(inhabitant.gold)



20) Heeeey! Now I’m very angry! What will you do next, David?

SQL Query 

DELETE FROM inhabitant
WHERE name = ‘Dirty Diane’




21) Yeah! Now I release the pilot!

SQL Query 

UPDATE inhabitant
SET state = 'friendly'
WHERE state = ‘kidnapped’




Update your Name
UPDATE inhabitant 
SET name = 'your name' 
WHERE state = '20'



Certificate

Wrap-up

Congratulations! You have completed SQL island!!!! Now, try it on your own, print your certificate and display it above the mantel in a prominent position.

For real practice and to become more comfortable with SQL I would suggest running through SQL island until you do not need a walk-through like this. Sleep. Then pass it one more time without help.

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